First complaint to Dutch development bank FMO admitted
Anouk Franck, Senior Policy officer, Both ENDS (+31) 20-5306600, af@bothends.org, www.bothends.org
Kristen Genovese, Senior Researcher, SOMO - Centre for Research on Multinational Corporations, (+31) 20-6391291, k.genovese@somo.nl, www.somo.nl, www.grievancemechanisms.nl
Goejet Miranda, President Movimiento 10 de Abril (M-10), (+507) 62660949, m10deabril@hotmail.com
Anouk Franck, Senior Policy officer, Both ENDS (+31) 20-5306600, af@bothends.org, www.bothends.org
Kristen Genovese, Senior Researcher, SOMO - Centre for Research on Multinational Corporations, (+31) 20-6391291, k.genovese@somo.nl, www.somo.nl, www.grievancemechanisms.nl
Goejet Miranda, President Movimiento 10 de Abril (M-10), (+507) 62660949, m10deabril@hotmail.com
FMO's Independent Complaints Mechanism (ICM) determined that the complaint submitted by Panamanian indigenous communities has met its admissibility criteria and will move on to the next phase. The complaint, filed on May 5 2014, alleged that FMO failed to ensure free prior and informed consent was obtained before financing the Barro Blanco hydropower project that would result in the flooding of indigenous lands.
"We are pleased
that the ICM has acted so quickly to move the complaint to the next phase. Time
is of the essence now, as the construction of the dam nears completion," said
Kristen Genovese of the Centre for Research on Multinational Corporations
(SOMO). The ICM's independent experts will next begin to discuss the issues with
the parties and review available documentation related to the project. Following
this preliminary review phase, the ICM will determine whether to convene a
dialogue, conduct an investigation, or both.
"The fact that
independent experts will look into the grievances of the Ngöbe communities is of
enormous importance. The affected communities have raised the failure to obtain
free prior and informed consent on many occasions and in many different fora.
The fact that the ICM of the Dutch development bank FMO, although late in the
process, will now engage with them and look into the responsibility of the bank
is definitely an important step forward," said Anouk Franck, senior policy
officer at Both ENDS.
In a recent
letter addressed to the FMO, the Movimiento 10 de Abril (M-10), a group that
represents members of the indigenous community directly affected by the Barro
Blanco Dam, reiterated their demand that FMO withdraw their funding from the
project.
"We were never
consulted on this project. The things that will be lost because of this dam,
cannot be compensated by money. No adequate environmental and social impact
study was done and the respect of the human rights of the population cannot be
guaranteed", states Manolo Miranda from M-10.
Awaiting the
finalization of the dam, community members remain in their encampment along the
banks of the Tabasará River to prevent machinery from entering their
land.